The focus of this work is on PIN entering utilising the blinking approach, for user authentication and security, personal identification numbers are employed. PIN-based password verification users must input a physical PIN that can be cracked or hacked using shoulder surfing PIN entry process using eye blinks entering does not provide or easily leave any footprints behind, making it a more secure password entry option. Locating the blinks of an eye over creating picture frames in a consecutive...
Topics: Corona Virus, Chest XRay, Convolutional neural networks, Detection
At present, material properties are being continuously improved in line with current technological developments to meet operational and safety standards. Designers and consumers now look for materials that are more energy efficient, stronger, lighter as well as cheaper. A metal-matrix composite (MMCs) will represents a dominant class of material which can be suitably designed to meet the above requirements. With a variety of reinforcing materials and flexibility in their preliminary processing,...
Topics: Powder Metallurgy, Reinforcements, sintering, Wear, Aluminium Metal Matrix Composite
Remote working, Telecommuting was an important of the Information Technology (IT)/Information Technology enabled Sector (ITeS) across the world, considering the fact the Global Delivery Model (GDM) architecture itself promoted an engagement with the corporates in the delivery of IT solutions. Whilst organizations had made internal rules vis-a-vis remote working, tele- ` commuting for projects being delivered internally and even for client-based projects; where associates would be embedded in...
Topics: Work from Home, pandemic, hybrid work models, telecommuting, HR
An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a medical test that records the normal and abnormal condition of the heart. It is an essential tool for identifying various cardiac related issues. However, ECG wave are often distorted by diverse noise sources, such as movement artifacts or electrical interference. To remove these artifacts and enhance the quality of the ECG signal, various filters are commonly used. The choice of filter type depends on the definite necessities of the application. FIR filters are...
Topics: ECG, Notch Filter, Noise, Adders
Lung monitoring is an important tool for maintaining lungs and detecting lung disorders and assessing overall health. Frequent lung monitoring can help the individuals and healthcare providers to detect the disorder early on, when they are more treatable. Lungs can be monitored through invasive lung monitoring method which involves inserting a tube or needle into lung tissues, which can result in infection, damage, discomfort to the individuals. Non-invasive lung monitoring is more efficient...
Topics: Lung monitoring, Lung Tissues, Sensors, Invasive, Flowrate, Oxygenation level
Mining cryptocurrency with an unauthorized and unlawful access to a victim’s computer’s processing power is called cryptojacking. With the rise of cryptocurrency in the markets people took advantage of this new piece of technology through mining it and earning from it. When the need for more performance and money emerged people came out with unlawful activities to mine cryptocurrency using other’s devices without their consent. These activities have led people and their devices vulnerable...
Topics: Logistic Regression, Decision Tree Classifier, Random Forest Classifier, Multi-Layer Perceptron,...
Attendance management is an essential process for organizations, particularly in the education and corporate sectors. Conventional attendance management systems are prone to errors and inefficiencies. The recent advent of IoT and cloud computing technologies has revolutionized the way attendance is managed, leading to more accurate and efficient systems. In this research paper, we propose architecture for an attendance management system that utilizes IoT, AWS, and an RFID module with an Arduino...
Topics: Attendance Management System, Internet of Things (IoT), Amazon Web Services (AWS), Arduino UNO R3,...
Our lives are being significantly impacted by the rapid development of wireless technology and mobile gadgets on this day. The digital economy demands that services be developed almost instantly while also paying close attention to client feedback. It becomes difficult to manage and analyse the information gathered about products from customers. Successful businesses typically gather reasonable input on customer behaviour, comprehend their clients, and maintain ongoing contact with them. But...
Topics: Emotion detection, HaarCascade Algorithm, CNN, Real time
The Covid- 19 pandemic had a significant impact on populations throughout the world. As countries implemented lockdowns or restrictions on movement of people, and most services and activities were shifted to online mode, it had a cascading effect on social lives too. As the usual entertainment and recreational choices were no longer viable, people shifted their attention towards other modes of entertainment, viz., digital entertainment, social media etc. As young adults, college students have a...
Topics: Covid19, entertainment preferences, SPSS, post pandemic
In today’s world, everyone is preoccupied with work and other activities, leaving little time to visit doctors about illnesses that may appear to be minor at first but develop into life-threatening conditions as time passes. As a result, the proposed model accesses a public repository that maintains numerous symptoms and their possible diseases as a matrix for early disease prediction and prevention. Symptoms are received from the user and fed into the embedded blending algorithm to estimate...
Topics: Blending Model, Embedded Approach, Optimizers, Saturation Points, Bagging and Boosting
Continuous improvement activities are widely deployed, applying the DMAIC cycle in the Lean Six Sigma method combined with 5s activities and industrial engineering tools such as Man-Machine chart statistics tools in DFSS (Design For Six Sigma). The results of the improvement activity must be approved and operated by the machine operator, measuring the loyalty of operators, users and system maintainers after kaizen against satisfaction criteria, technicality, usefulness and convenience are...
Topics: DMAIC, Productivity, Quality, Lean Six Sigma
This study describes in detail step-by-step implementation of quality improvement activities in mechanical processing plants. Describe how to implement quality 4.0 technologies in DMAIC (Define-Measure-Analysis-ImproveControl) phases. As well as using statistical formulas, experimental design in data analysis at each phase of DMAIC. This study proposes to use Quality 4.0 Technology in product quality improvement activities in mechanical product processing factories with the aim of becoming zero...
Topics: Zero Defect, Industrial 40, DMAIC, Lean Six Sigma
Anomaly detection in Internet of Things is a challenging issue and is being addressed in a wide range of domains, including fraudulent detection, malware protection, information security and diagnosis of diseases. Due to the distributed nature of wireless transmission and the insufficient resources of end nodes, traditional anomaly detection techniques cannot be used in IoT directly. To extract uncommon behaviors or patterns from complex data, nevertheless, is a difficult task. As a result,...
Topics: IoT, Machine Learning, Anomaly detection techniques
The obtained images are frequently flawed because of a variety of environmental issues, particularly at night, such as inside illumination, cloudy weather, etc. The dark image has a compressed dynamic range that can be improved in order to see the finer details. This research effort proposes an improved lighting reflection model-based technique for improving extremely dim images. This improved method relies on reconstruction carried out via morphological processing with Top-hat transformation...
Topics: CLAHE, Image Normalization, Tophat Transform, Color Space Conversion, Image Fusion
This study seeks to: (1) assess students’ vocabulary mastery levels before and after utilizing the Secret Door approach; and (2) ascertain whether employing the Secret Door method enhances students’ vocabulary. This supports the idea that using the Secret Door approach improves pupils’ vocabularies. Preexperimental One Group Pretest-Posttest Design with a Sample of 16 Students from Class X IPS 2 and Cluster Random Sampling Technique is the design employed in this study. The test served as...
Topics: Vocabulary, Secret Door, Vocational School
TiO2 and Y2O3 nanoparticles’ molecular, mechanical, and energy absorption, as well as their manufacture and applications, were evaluated. Considerations include their dimensions, structure, friction factor, and propagation. Matrix composites nanoparticles are fascinating substances with a great deal of promise for usage in many different sectors of the economy. Recent studies imply that optimising the dispersion of the particles can create composites with truly intriguing material...
Topics: hardness, robustness, hybrid composites, TiO2 nanoparticles
Heart disease is one of the leading killers that are widely recognized throughout the globe. Large volumes of clinical data are stored in a variety of systems and biological equipment at hospitals. It is essential to grasp the facts of heart disease in order to improve forecast accuracy. In this paper, experimental evaluations have been conducted to assess the effectiveness of models created utilizing classification algorithms and relevant attributes selected using Extra Tree feature selection...
Topics: Extra tree feature selection methods, machine learning, heart disease, Bagging, Support Vector...
Digital data including photographs, audio, and video are now readily available because to the development of the Internet. The ease of access to multimedia raises concerns about ownership identification, authentication of content, security, and copyright protection. Here, we talk about the idea of digital picture watermarking with an emphasis on the method utilized for embedding and extracting the watermark from images. This paper also presents a complete classification of digital watermarking...
Topics: Digital image Watermarking, Tamper Detection, Visual Imperceptibility, Robustness
In the past decades, magnesium niobate materials have been extensively investigated due to their exceptional dielectric characteristics at microwave frequencies and are widely employed in microwave dielectric resonators. In present research, the nanocrystalline MgNb2O6 having an orthorhombic crystal structure with P b c n space group was successfully synthesized at 1000oC using a chemical route. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, FESEM, impedance analyzer, and diffuse reflectance...
Topics: Magnesium niobate, Structural analysis, FESEM, Band gap, Dielectric Property
This study enhances the fact that the Cloud Kitchens are more efficient than traditional dine-in restaurants by implementing a questionnaire through an inter- view with the participation of cloud kitchen owners, managers. It was estimated that the cloud kitchen in India will be worth $2 billion by 2024 (Biswas, India’s appetite for takeaway food projected to cook up $2 bil- lion industry by 2024 ).This research followed a set of 18 descriptive questions in order to acquire data on 100...
Topics: cloud kitchen, food delivery, restaurants, dining space, pandemic
The current review goal to provide a thorough understanding of the nanocomposite coating of steel for industrial applications. Based on findings from recent research, we will go into detail here about the several coating materials, deposition methods, and the challenges associated with creating the best coating for steel. The two primary categories in which this article has been prepared are. In the first part, anti-corrosion coating, ceramic film, chemical vapour deposition, carbon nanotube,...
Topics: Nanocomposite, CNT, Graphene, AntiCorrosion Coating, Ceremic Film, Chemical Vapour deposition
The Poisson’s ratio, bulk modulus, Young’s modulus and modulus of rigidity are the elastic moduli that are frequently employed in engineering practice. In the industrial world, elastic data are utilised to assess material strength. When considering the polycrystalline material (such as spinel ferrites, superconductors, perovskites and garnets) expose to mechanical stresses, information of the material’s magnetic, electric, elastic and dielectric properties aid in finding the material’s...
Topics: Elastic moduli, Poisson’s ratio, Force constant, Bulk modulus, Young’s modulus, Modulus of...
This paper presents a comparative study of EEG-based multiclass motor imagery classifiers based on Kullback-Leiber regularised Riemann Mean and support vector machine, hybrid one versus one classifier, linear discriminant analysis, and convolutional neural network. The paper is felt to be of interest to those researchers working in the motor imagery classification of EEG signals. The work presented in this paper helps to understand the basics of different multi-class motor imagery classifiers,...
Topics: BrainComputer Interface, Classification, EEG, Motorimagery
The research examines the interpersonal competence of student communication in the Business English study program. Interpersonal competence refers to the ability of individuals to collaborate and communicate in groups, both verbally and nonverbally. People with effective interpersonal skills will be sensitive to the feelings and emotions of others around them. This ability is a way to measure the quality of interpersonal communication, which includes knowledge of the rules of nonverbal...
Topics: Communication, Interpersonal skills, Interpersonal communication skills
Smart electricity meters measure, control, analyze, and predict the amount of electricity used. Do the same for water and gas power. Automatically svae this monitoring data to the energy provider, for billing and tracking services. In developed countries, there has not been a consensus to accept the use of smart electricity meters, in addition to the benefits mentioned above, there are many possible risks when using smart meters. This paper examines information technology system (IS) related...
Topics: PLSSEM, ANN, IPMA, Smart Meter
Concrete is the most widely used material by humans after water. Rapid growth in the construction industry, concrete will continue to be the dominant material in the future. Concrete is a composite material like aggregates, water, and admixtures. Destructive testing of concrete to know its strength achieved after the mix design will be an expensive and time-consuming process. With recent advances in soft computing techniques like artificial intelligence, these results can be predicted by...
Topics: Concrete mix design, Concrete Compressive Strength, Multi-Layer Perceptron, Artificial Neural...
Covid 19 was an epidemic in 2022. Detection of Covid in X-Ray samples is crucial for diagnosis and treatment. This was also challenging for the identification of covid by radiologists. This study proposes Transfer Learning for detecting Covid-19 from X-Ray images. The proposed Transfer Learning detects the normal x-ray and covid 19 x-ray samples. In addition to this proposed model, different architectures including trained Desnet121, Efficient B4, Resnet 34, and mobilenetv2 were evaluated for...
Topics: Densenet121, Efficient B4, Mobilenet v2, Resnet34, analysis
Buildings are one of the major energy consumers globally. The climate change and global warming are symptoms of increasing Green House Gases emissions because of growing energy consumption. Majority of electricity produced from fossil fuels, coal, which are the source of GHG emission. Here renewable energy and efficient measure of energy consumption reduction can give the opportunity to do save our earth by reducing GHG emission level. The integrated solution of energy demand and environmental...
Topics: renewable energy, Net Zero Energy Buildings, Green House Gases emission
Intelligent integrated production systems are always of interest to production planners. However, in order to deploy and improve from a mere processing factory to a processing factory with an integrated intelligent production system, it requires a team of employees, engineers, and managers to always have a spirit of innovation, continuously improving existing semi-automatic equipment into automatic ones, aiming to move towards a smart factory. The result of this research is to reduce waste in...
Topics: DMAIC, Lean six sigma, Quality, Value stream mapping, Failure tree analysis (FTA)
Millions of individuals in our nation’s rural and urban regions have access to work prospects thanks to the handloom, a traditional industry in India. The handloom business has suffered since modernization. The creations of new technology capitalist rule, a decline in salaries, a rise in the price of yarn, as well as other issues, are the concerns. This current study is mainly textual. The handloom industry has significant marketing related challenges. In selling the fabric to the consumer,...
Topics: Handloom industry, Current Market, Marketing strategies, Weavers issues, Market failures
Under every situations, neither the specific pattern model could be used, despite of the extensive data analysis that attempts to expand reliability models of software. To make better use of current modeling techniques that are in usage such as combination and the model selection process, as a result, several other latest software reliability researches had been opted. Ineffective software reliability prediction is caused when incorrect model selection or weight allocation is trained...
Topics: Reiability, Decision Tree, Software, Accuracyrate, dataset:
The standard western music notation for the major and minor chords is available in the world. But the understanding of major and minor chords is very difficult for learning peoples particularly children’s. It is very complicated to memory of all major and minor chords and also roots of all chords. This invention is easily understand by children and easily captured in standard piano and other instruments. The new method of conveying chords by numerical techniques is used in this invention. The...
Topics: Music chord, Numerical Method, sound frequency, Virtual musical instruments
Software reliability estimation using fuzzy logic is shown in this article. The suggested approach tries to assign target dependability to each of its parts. The initial stage in estimating reliability is to combine the aspects of the experts in this proposed method. The system’s element of proportionality is evaluated in the second phase. Employing the equations of defuzzification, the system elements undergo the process of defuzzification. We must compute the weightage of subset of the...
Topics: Software reliability, fuzzy logic, defuzzification, admeasurements
The first part discusses the introduction of the topic, followed by the different types of online payments. The research discusses the present condition of ecommerce, and the online payment mechanisms used in Delhi NCR. The study segment employs a questionnaire survey to investigate several types of client attitudes concerning online payments. The questionnaire was filled out by 50 respondents from Delhi NCR. The statistical test used was ANOVA. The main objectives of the study were to...
Topics: Online payments, Google Wallet, Paytm, Net Banking, age, gender
Metal matrix composites of Aluminium are finding increasing applications across a wide range of industries, including the automotive and aerospace industries, amongst others. When a third constituent is added to the metal matrix, the production of the hybrid compound commences. This body of work presents the findings of an investigation into the surface roughness properties of hybrid aluminum metal matrix (Al6061-SiC-Al2O3) composites. Some experimental investigations were carried out using a...
Topics: Microstructure, Machining, Depth of Cut, Surface Roughness(SR), Hybrid Metal Matrix Composite(HMMC)
The review paper aims to outline the most significant accomplishments in Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing. It can capture the benefits of using the Additive Manufacturing method to manufacture layer-by-layer deposition at significantly reduced production values. Due to the viability of cautiously producing bulky metal components with comparatively high deposition rates, weighty progress has been complete in the thoughtful of the Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing process. Compared to ancient...
Topics: WAAM, microstructure, additive manufacturing, mechanical properties
Nowadays, many robots are being used in industries, homes, military applications, disaster management, etc. worldwide. The advancements in robotics have made lives easier for humans in many aspects, and it provides a safer and more efficient. People’s concerns about secure and frictionless home delivery services have grown due to the present coronavirus scenario around the world. During the tremendous strain on healthcare and hygiene, we have proposed a prototype robot that can be very useful...
Topics: delivery robot, blue tooth, internet of things, control system, mobile robot
The geometrical structuring of a material to increase both physical and mechanical qualities is known as Severe plastic deformation (SPD). To obtain superior mechanical qualities, the co-channel angular plastic deformation (ECAP) approach, which is an alternative to conventional plastic deformation, is applied and developed. When compared to previous procedures, a substantially smaller grain size is obtained as a result of applying large unit deformation to the part in one go and rearrangement...
Topics: Aluminum alloy, ECAP, SPD, Ultrafine grain, Mechanical Properties
The robot is being used in many applications for a different domain. The delivery robot was developed, and the battery was placed for the power source. Considering the abnormal condition/situation during the disaster period, energy is a critical issue for the robot. To overcome this condition, three kinds of power sources were identified such as (i) direct energy, (ii) solar energy and (iii) flywheel storage energy. All three power systems were designed and found that the delivery robot can be...
Topics: solar panel, disaster management, energy sources, flywheel energy, a delivery robot
The term geopolymer is a sustainable binder refers to the study of waste materials containing silicon (Si) and aluminum (Al), which create an alternative binder formed by a complex repeated chain by geopolymerization process. Hellacious materials alternation is mandatory to see the construction as a beautiful infrastructure as there are limited natural resources to produce quality concrete. Alternative binder and aggregates created by using industrial waste should be used to reduce the...
Topics: Geopolymer concrete, Na2SiO3/NaOH, Neutral grade sodium silicate, Fly ash, GGBS
A few years ago, the majority of Indians had never heard of a mobile wallet, but with the rise of smart mobile phones, lightning-speed internet connection utilizing 3G, 4G, and now 5G, and attractive rewards digital wallets give, its use has skyrocketed in recent years. The number of people using the internet is continuously getting larger around the world. As a result, need of customer payment have altered dramatically. Cash settlements are a thing of the past. Digital payments are now giving...
Topics: Cashless payments, E-Wallets, Digital payments, Consumer behavior, Technology adoption
To realize productivity of delaying the existence over sensor networks several plans hold been proposed. Among this plan, a bunching convention is a wonderful approach up to expectation drags out the existence on an organization. Notwithstanding, in applying that technique, a few hubs burn-through energy superfluously so a result over a local weather whereby the gathered records on the sensor hubs effectively covers. In that paper, we endorse a Clustered Multihop Routing Algorithm as decreases...
Topics: Consumption of Energy, clustering distribution, clustering energy, remoted nodes
A reliable method for observing the performance of various systems in a student-designed formula car or All-terrain Vehicle (ATV) is quite expensive, and choices are seemed to be bounded. This paper proposes a lightweight, low power consumption and most affordable system which can collect data from various sensors placed in student formula vehicles and send it to a pit stop or ground station. We have attached multiple sensors to collect data which includes temperature from brake discs, engine,...
Topics: Telemetry, Performance, Engine, Transmitter, Receiver, Vehicle
The disease dengue has created panic in the minds of men and women of this time. Now a day the menacing of dengue has spread from town areas to rural areas. It affects heavily works on body organs and leads to the final state of death. It works for some years on human organs even after coming round from it. It exists in the human body.This disease is not confined now in the congested town area only, but it has broken out in full swing in the rural area. We aim is to identify the factors which...
Topics: Dengue, AdaBoost, Ensemble, Random Forest, SVM, RUC AUC
This paper presents the Hybrid Modulation Technique for single phase AC-AC multi-Frequency converter to overcome the local square wave overshoot in output waveform which are responsible for harmonics content in converter and to get better smooth voltage waveform. And also, by using SPWM (Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) and TPWM (Trapezoidal Pulse Width Modulation) a comparative analysis is done; it shows how converters behave with different modulation technique. The detail study of converter...
Topics: SPWM (Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation), TPWM (Trapezoidal Pulse Width Modulation), THD (Total...
Increasing fuel prices and emission norms have favoured the automobile manufactures to use of lightweight materials. Land fill regulations imposed by many environmental governing agencies encourage the use of products which will decompose easily or which will require lesser energy for recycling. In this scenario an attempt has been made in this work to develop natural fiber hybrid composites with natural and synthetic fibers to address the issue of harm to the environment and energy spent on...
Topics: Flexural, Compression, ILSS, LVI, damage assessment, eco-friendly composites, intra-interply hybrid...
Cement concrete and other cement-based composites find wide application in the construction industry. The manufacturing of cement releases a large amount of CO2, so the use of cement has become a major area of environmental concern. Attempts have been made to minimize the quantity of cement in concrete by replacing it with supplementary cementitious materials. Geopolymer concrete is one of those potential candidates for alternative cementitious materials. In today’s world, the production of...
Topics: C & D Waste, geopolymer, rheology, SCMs, recycled aggregate
Dengue fever (DF) is amosquitoborne disease spread by female Aedes mosquito. Dengue transmission depends on the changing of climatic parameters like temperature, humidity, rainfall, as well as the congestion in an area, i.e., where the population density is high. In this review, we have highlighted the reasons of the occurrence of DF and methods for early detection of the same. Symptoms are the key points to diagnose the dengue patients. Many diseases like Malaria, Chikungunia, Typhoid,...
Topics: Dengue, Malaria, Chikungunia, Typhoid, COVID19
Global warming is a serious environmental concern that affects humans, wildlife, and ecosystems. Carbon dioxide reduction is the need of the hour as it a major constituent of global warming. The quantum of carbon dioxide released in the exhaust depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the fuel used. The present study investigates the reduction of engine out carbon dioxide emission. For carbon dioxide reduction post combustion capture system is used. In post combustion capture system...
Topics: Petrol engine, Gasoline as fuel, Carbon dioxide reduction, Monoethanolamine
Titanium alloys have been widely used as metallic materials for additive manufacturing, especially selective laser melting in recent decades because of its great corrosion resistance, excellent mechanical properties and biocompatibility. Solid titanium alloys have higher compressive strength and elastic modulus than natural human bones and to get similar results that of human bones, solid titanium alloys are replaced by porous titanium alloys to fulfil the orthopaedic demands in biomedical...
Topics: Additive manufacturing, selective laser melting, porous scaffolds, 3D printing
There is a continuous demand and burning of limited fossil fuel prompted the urgent need to develop renewable, abundant, and clean energy source. Therefore, for solving the energy crisis, the production of green hydrogen by electrochemical water splitting plays a vital role in achieving this goal. But, this electrochemical energy production process is kinetically sluggish due to multielectron transfer reactions Therefore, the development of an efficient inexpensive catalyst towards OER have...
Topics: Hydrothermal, water splitting, OER, transition metal chalcogenides, Lanthanum doping
After China, India has the world’s largest MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises). According to government estimates, the country has roughly 63.05 million small enterprises, 0.33 million small businesses, and around 5,000 major businesses. The Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector of the Indian economy is a vibrant and dynamic sector. It adds to the country’s economic and social development. MSMEs, second only to farming, encourage enterprise and create the most job...
Topics: Online media, Digital Marketing, Urban communities, MSMEs
With the advancement in the artificial intelligence technologies and development of fifth generation networks, a network may face many hazards and challenges as the number of users are accessing the network simultaneously which makes the user to think of losing the confidentiality of the data and hence the network to be considered for security. Threats on the network can be classified in many ways and to detect such threats an Intrusion detection system (IDS) is the one which is mainly used. A...
Topics: Denial-of-Service, Intrusion detection system, Machine learning algorithms, Network, User-to-Root,...
The focus of this study was on the effect of channel angle on stress distribution in the material aluminum alloy 5083. The mechanical properties of a material are related to the grain size. Equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) is a method for deforming materials in such a way that a strong mechanical properties material is formed while the dimensions of the work piece stay fixed in order to make ultra-fine-grained materials. One of the parameters of ECAP is the channel angle. It’s crucial to...
Topics: ECAP, AA5083, Die Channel Angle, Stress & Strain distribution
This paper aims at controlling the vehicle using speech recognition method. Vehicle is controlled through voice commands given by the end user which stops and moves in various directions such as forward, backward, right and left. The vehicle is mounted with camera and an LCD screen to view the commands and distance between the vehicle and the obstacles. Application works on voice commands with in a distance of 1 meter. Vehicle is attached with GPS. Vehicles can also be controlled remotely or...
Topics: Arduino, Mobile Phone Application, Speech Recognition, Voice commands, Voice Recognition
Segmentation of images has become a critical component of modern life. Segmentation is a critical phase of the picture investigation process. Numerous concepts and methods for segmenting images have been developed. Using thresholding to quickly and easily delete distinct areas of a photograph is a simple process. It aspires to global esteem, thereby widening the yield divide. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate how to use a multiregion thresholding technique to overcome the primary...
Topics: Fuzzy set, picture division, pixels, Fuzzy logic, Histogram
Research was carried out on the production of extracellular laccase enzyme by fungi isolated from different lignocellulolytic waste soils within the BhilaiDurg region of Chhattisgarh, India. Soil samples were collected from lignocellulolytic waste such as flower, citrus peel and paddy straw soil and immediately transported to laboratory for analysis. Fungal colony was isolated by the serial dilution method on potato dextrose agar. A total of 49 fungal cultures were isolated from the soil...
Topics: Extracellular, lignocellulolytic, laccase, production, morphology
The advancements made in technology of robotics have made the existence of humankind simpler and comfortable. This work aims at developing a robot for waste collection, segregation and floor cleaning for domestic purpose. The robot expedites and eases the floor cleaning process by employing wireless technologies. Robot movement is controlled by the end-user through an Android application. The Shuchi 1.0 model can also be configured to work in the semi-autonomous mode, requiring minimum...
Topics: Automated Operated Robot, Automatic Waste Segregator, Sundar Bharat, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Academic writing is used a lot in the academic field and general writing as a distinct genre discourse in the linguistic and socio-cultural fields. Good writers generally use well-formed sentences; they often establish connections between sentences. Writing an essay is still a critical problem for most EFL undergraduate students since they are still not able to establish connections between sentences. The purpose of this study is to investigate the usage of conjunctions as cohesive devices in...
Topics: cohesion, conjunction, expository essay
This paper is focused on harmonic analysis for an energy conversion system using wind power (WECS) based on a Double Fed Induction Generator (DFIG). A Frequency converter is coupled back to back is used to excite the rotor winding and stator winding excited by different electrical networks. This work also focuses on harmonic distortion based on the DFIG Model. This approaches also analyzed on the basis of different kind of Line and Ground faults of Transmission line. The research work is...
Topics: Harmonics Distortion, DFIG, Line to Ground Faults of Transmission Line, Load flow, Harmonic Analysis
The objective of the paper is to examine and understand the social, economic, and policy impacts arising out of architectural conservation projects. This objective is achieved by drawing on the experiences of the socio-economic impacts created by the restoration of Deewanji ni Haveli situated within the walled city of Ahmedabad. It is usually perceived that heritage conservation has an impact only on the building or monument, but in numerous cases, it also has critical socio-economic and...
Topics: Architectural Heritage Conservation, Ahmedabad, Heritage Management, Cultural Policy, Sustainable...
Crude oil is an unprocessed petroleum product. This substance is hydrocarbon deposits and organic materials. It’s utilized in several ways. It is utilized in industries, transfers, and dynamic. Heavy crude oil and bitumen are difficult to extract and treat from their resources due to their increased viscosity, limited mobility, and high carbon-to-hydrogen atomic ratios. So organic ingredients would be required to minimize crude oil viscosity. The viscosity of crude oil is a major issue for...
Topics: Organic Materials, Viscosity, Nutshell, Environmentally Friendly, Organic Solvents, Nanoparticles
The current scenario, transportation has become one of the most important requirements for the humans. There is no correct platform for physically challenged folks to commute severally the physically challenged people’s travelling is very difficult and challengeable. They have to depend on others to complete their travelling needs. Now days utilization of vehicles was increased a lot so the ingestion of fossil fuels like petrol and diesel are keep on increasing. Due to this, the accessibility...
Topics: Solar Tricycle, Solar Energy, Voice Recognition, Adriano sensor
Energy is essential to humankind. The increase in demand for energy has raised concern over the past few decades. Solar energy is an alternative source to meet the energy demand. Solar energy has diverse applications of use for residential, commercial, and industrial purposes. Acceptance of solar energy by consumers is significant as it determines the failure and success of the technology. The present study explores the rationale behind the acceptance of solar devices by the selected households...
Topics: Acceptance, Diverse Applications, Conventional Sources, Alternate Source
Plastic materials’ applications are expanding on a daily basis due to their unique properties, which enable them to replace other materials in their applications while still meeting customer needs thanks to advanced technology. In Sultanate of Oman 20.9% of the solid waste are plastics. As a result, more plastic produced, which leads to an increase in plastic waste. Since it is produced from an unsustainable crude oil source using a high-energy consuming method, plastic waste contributes...
Topics: Pollution, Plastic waste, Pyrolysis, Liquid oil, FCC Catalyst, PET, HDPE, Poly Fuel
Connecting rod is a part of internal combustion engine that performs very important task by converting the translator or reciprocating motion of piston to rotary motion of crankshaft. It is consisting of big end and small end; small end has attached to the piston pin and big end with the crankpin. Our main focus of study was to explore force on different type of shapes of connection rod. In this we perform detailed load analysis on various shape of connecting rod ends. In this research first...
Topics: Connecting rod, Gudgeon pin, Crank pin, ANSYS, load analysis
Every human being needs communication as the right pattern to solve problems in every activity. Communication must be owned by every individual in order to portray a human being who is free and has the freedom to express opinions. The purpose of this study is to describe how social companion performs family ability improvement activities in the midst of obstacles in the activity. With a good and effective communication pattern in the family’s ability improvement activities should be used as a...
Topics: Welfare, Management, Communication, Social Companion
The matched mass damper (TMD) is used to ensure the safety and stability of the offshore platform; however, the line damper operates at a single resonance frequency and only provides vibration suppression in a narrow frequency band. Therefore, this paper proposes a magnetic TMD with two pairs of permanent magnets on both sides of the structure, generating nonlinear repulsive force. This makes the vibration of the magnetic TMD damping structure reliable and stable in a wide frequency range under...
Topics: Structural Vibration, TMD & MTMD, Tuned Mass Damper, Time History Analysis, SAP2000
Most of the cities are facing several challenges when responding to multiple concurrent fire emergency calls. The problem appears to arise more often than might be expected. The risk time period for predetermined short-term periods of incidents can be calculated. From this, one can selected whether the higher or the lower risk period to respond to multiple incidents more efficiently and effectively by solving municipality’s existing resources. In this dissertation, survival analysis (the...
Topics: Hydrostatic Load, Temperature Load, Wind Load
Every principal of course wants his school to have good quality, at least in his area. This quality will have an impact on the extent to which the community will give its trust to an educational institution to educate their children. This article found that the supervision of learning conducted by the principal and assisted by the deputy headmaster in develop a work program, make observations, conducting guidance and coaching, supervise, evaluation, create reports, and follow up could improve...
Topics: Creativity, Innovation, Supervision
This article aims to present a new and simple mathematical model that can determine the optimal position of truss reinforcement systems in high-rise buildings. Displacements caused by lateral loads have the least stress and deformation in the elements and construction. From the beginning of its construction to the present, concrete has played a considerable role in architecture. The mechanical properties of concrete, such as compressive strength, elastic modulus, and different tensile strength...
Topics: Mathematical Model, Mechanical Properties of Concrete, Regression Equation & Curve, Fresh &...
Digital image processing (DIP) uses the principle of photogrammetry and is also used to track features and associate their positions with a predefined coordinate system. Measurements are made by comparing a series of images taken at regular intervals. It can be used for many tests, including compression, tension, torsion, bending, and various combined loads for static and dynamic applications. A series of quasi-static tensile tests on plastic samples with four surface-mounted fibre optic probes...
Topics: MATLAB®, DIC, Plastic Replacement, Compressive Strength
A progressive press tool used for different types of sheet metal operation in a single stroke. All operations may be shared or both shearing and non-shearing operation. This press tool design for a single row one pass layout. Scrap strip layout design categorized into three essential stages, namely – piercing, piloting and blanking. To stop forwarding one stage to another pitch punch method were used. Raw material is used in small segment form and strip is manually fed. This project aimed...
Topics: Scrap strip layout, Design parameters calculation, Die plate layout, Assembly drawing, Element’s...
In this article, we evaluate and discuss the implications of data analytics and Hadoop on clinical image analysis based on predictive algorithms. Each day, the healthcare industry analyses massive amounts of data. A large number of images were produced by various instruments on the patient in various medical situations. Numerous image processing methods and techniques are being developed in an attempt to obtain the most accurate information from images in order to provide an accurate diagnosis....
Topics: Image processing, Pattern recognition, Predictive analysis, Map reducing, Big Data analytics
Big Data comprises both structured and unstructured data collected from various sources. For collecting, managing, storing and analyzing the large dataset, an efficient tool is required. Hadoop is an open source framework which processes large dataset and MapReduce in Hadoop is an effective programming model reduces the computation time of large scale database in a distributed architecture. A machine and deep learning algorithm based on MapReduce implemented in huge dataset will reduce...
Topics: MapReduce, Hadoop, Machine Learning Algorithms, Deep Learning, HDFS.
High tensions within states or across borders are quite common nowadays. Protection of human resources i.e., soldiers is as important as the protection of national resources. It is a visible fact that the causality rate among the defense forces during a crisis is relatively higher. That is the reason why a majority of Governmental organizations of various nations are stressing the concepts of Automation. ROV or Remotely Operated Vehicle, a concept of automation, is playing a very vital role in...
Topics: Automation, Modelling, Remotely-Operated Vehicle (ROV), Machine Learning, Image Processing
Machine Learning is defined as nothing but as like humans learn from their experience likewise machine learns from experience. Here experience is nothing but the training and testing the machine with the. There are many techniques are available to train and test the system like Data Mining algorithms, Machine Learning Algorithms and Deep Learning Algorithms. It is not that all the algorithms will provide better results. Also there are many kinds of datasets is available. In this paper, the main...
Topics: Naive Bayes, Random Forest, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, and Kernel Support Vector Machine
Energy is important in part of life and life cannot imaging without electricity. Due to environmental pollution, traditional thermal energy such as coal, oil power stations are planned to be reduced. Considering the demand, lot of research is started on renewable energy for commercial as well home applications. When it comes to renewable energy, solar energy is easier to harvest when compared to renewable energy. In this study, a different source of energy is studied and depth study related to...
Topics: Solar Energy, Panel, Thermal Energy, Renewable Energy, Pollution
Hemisphericity refers to a preference for using one hemisphere of the brain over the other hemisphere to have stronger control over some functions of the mind and body. The Present study investigated the Brain Hemisphericity of Higher Secondary school students in Chennai. Survey method has been used and Stratified Random Sampling technique was adopted. To achieve the purpose of the study, a sample of 550 Higher Secondary School Students were selected. The study reveals that there is a...
Topics: Hemisphericity, Stratified Random Sampling, Higher Secondary School Students, Management of School
The main objective of this article is to study the thermal and structural performance of piston using finite element based commercial software ANSYS. Piston is modelled using SOLIDWORKS and analysis would be performed through ANSYS workbench. Optimization analysis has been performed considering three different materials such as Grey Cast iron, structural steel and aluminium alloy because these three material have good compression strength and their thermal conductivity and density will...
Topics: Internal Combustion Engine, Piston, ANSYS, FEA, Load Analysis
In recent years, numerous advancements occurred in the renewable energy sector. One of the promising area where usage of solar energy has been implemented is the solar-powered boat. Solar powered boat or all electric boat brings the opportunity to decrease greenhouse emissions and shift towards utilization of renewable and sustainable energy. In this paper the research work carried out regarding the design for deployment of solar energy on boat has been presented
Topics: Solar Power, PV Module, Hybrid System, Solar Powered Boat
Nickel-chromium alloy 718 has a wide range of uses in aerospace, defence, automotive, and civil engineering, among other fields. Using the Abrasive Water Jet Machining (AWJM) method to cut Inconel 718 and optimising parameters such as Abrasive mass flow rate (AMFR), Stand of Distance (SOD), and Traverse Speed, this study aims to reduce surface roughness and kerf angle (TS). Then 9 samples were chosen from a total of 27 for analysis. The machined material is subjected to CMM and surface...
Topics: AWJM, Inconel 718, GRA and ANOVA
In India, most polymer waste is thrown away while not recycling, inflicting serious issues akin to depletion of natural resources and environmental pollution. This article is to study the technical performance of sugarcane concrete coated with synthetic polyethene terephthalate (PET). The purpose is to study the influence of the strength parameters of different percentages of PET fiber coated concrete on reducing plastic. The fiber coated with sugar paint is partially added to the concrete,...
Topics: PET fibers, sugar crane, compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, split tensile...
Cloud-based systems implies to applications, resources or services provided to users as per their requirement through the Internet using a cloud computing provider’s server. These clouds triggers alarm events to indicate the health of system. Monitoring these alarms is essential for maintaining the health and continuous functioning of cloud. Because of humungous alarms triggered on daily basis, notifying critical alarms in time and taking required action is quite challenging task. In this...
Topics: Cloud Alarms, Machine Learning, Prediction
Design Thinking (DT) has been applied to the corporate world with elan, and organizations have made DT their mainstay. Tourism in its Sustainable avatar can be seen in Community Based Ecotourism (CBE) which has brought to the forefront the Community who live in the forest fringes to adopt to business opportunities with support from the Government, primarily the Forest Departments (FD) across various states in India, and helped in the creation of special purpose vehicles (SPV) which have...
Topics: Design Thinking, Community Based Ecotourism, Special Purpose Vehicle
Cloud computing is one of the widely used technology in the 20th century. Cloud has become an essential part in our day-to-day life, because the data are stored in the cloud in any one form such as Gmail, Google Drive etc. As the users store sensitive information in the cloud, the Cloud Service Providers need to provide proper data security for data stored in the cloud. There are many issues in Cloud Computing Security. This paper discussed about various issues in the Cloud Computing...
Topics: Cloud Computing, Cloud Service Providers, Security, Hybrid and Portability
Suicides are on the rise all across the world, and depression is a prevalent cause. As a result, effective diagnosis and therapy are required to lessen the symptoms of depression and anxiety. An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a device that measures and records electrical activity from the brain. It can be used to generate a precise assessment on the severity of depression and anxiety. Previous research has shown that EEG data and deep learning (DL) models can be used to diagnose various...
Topics: CNN, Deep Learning, EEG, record wise, subject wise
Aerodynamic efficiency is defined as a ratio of co-efficient of lift to co-efficient of drag. Reduction of aerodynamic efficiency is a result of wing tip vortices which attributes to induced drag. These vortices are formed due to the difference in pressure between the top and bottom surfaces of the wing. Winglets can be used to improve overall aerodynamic efficiency of a wing. In this study, we will compare the effect of different configurations of winglets – Canted, Fenced, Raked and Spiroid...
Topics: Winglets, Induced Drag, Wingtip Vortices, co-efficient of lift, co-efficient of drag, Aerodynamic...
Sales forecasting plays a significant role in the development and success of consumer-oriented companies. Sales forecasting without high accuracy generates massive losses to the companies. To avoid losses, the company should focus on the factors which are affecting the sales forecasting. Nowadays people prefer e-commerce websites for purchasing products and they give online reviews and ratings about the products. These online reviews are used for computing the sentiment index which is necessary...
Topics: Sales forecasting, sentiment analysis, regression, bass model
Semantic Hashing technique wraps the meaning of short texts into compressed binary codes. So, to find out that whether two short texts are alike or not in their meaning, their binary codes need to be matched. A deep neural network is used for encoding. Bag-of-words representation of texts is used to train the neural network. Unfortunately, the fundamental semantics are not sufficiently captured by the above mentioned form of representation for short texts such as titles, tweets, or queries. We...
Topics: Short Text, k-Nearest Neighbor, Semantic Enrichment, Hashing
Packaging, today, is one of the most important element in the food network, guaranteeing food safety and maintenance of freshness among food products from the factories to the plates. There has been tremendous development in technology in the food sector which offers high quality products, increases the shelf life and also therefore safeguards the food security. Our motivation and the main objective of this review paper is to bring out the fact of how food packaging plays a role in assuring the...
Topics: Food Packaging industry, Food products, Intellectual property, Consumer protection.
The study based on the conception of green accounting. We all know that in India green accounting is turning around the national and international level. It has an important role in social responsibility of business. It acts as a scanner of the effects of the organization on the environment, society and the economy of the nation. Green accounting provides value management and a combination of accounting and environment through which it facilitates the balance between the growth of both...
Topics: Green accounting, Environmental accounting, Environmental development, Sustainable development
COVID-19 is a disease caused by coronavirus. 'CO' stands for corona, 'VI' for virus, and 'D' for disease. Formerly, this disease was referred to as '2019 novel coronavirus. The data mining is the best tools for analyzing and predicting the hidden information with the help of pre-existing dataset. The covid analysis and prediction for consider different related parameters namely name of the states, total cases, today cases, active cases, discharged cases, today discharged cases, overall death...
Topics: Covid-19, Data Mining, Regression model and Forecasting
An experiment was conducted on observing the influence of season and growing environment on the performance of leafy coriander var. CO (CR)4. Institute of Agriculture under Tamil Nadu Agricultural University located at Kumulur, Trichy district of Tamilnadu was the experimental station. The experimental design was split plot design with two factors and three replications. Leafy coriander of Rabi season performed well and recorded significantly maximum values in parameters such as germination...
Topics: Coriander, herbage yield, seasonal yield, protected cultivation, spices cultivation
Brinjal or eggplant is a very important crop (vegetable) of sub-tropics and tropics of India. This plant is highly infested by, Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). It is a polyphagous pest in nature, the adult and grub stages cause severe damage to the plants by feeding on its leaves, flowers and vegetables and create a heavy economic loss. Though the beetles could be controlled using synthetic pesticides, indiscriminate use of pesticide in the field causes problems...
Topics: Brinjal plant, Bulkemulsion, Essential oil, Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata, Mentha piperita,...
Air Purification is considered to be the vital function to implement in our society for effective and healthy environment. Today, most of the countries are suffering from air pollution which may be caused by Industrial Exhaust, Agricultural activities, Mining operations, Transportations, etc. In these causes, the majority of the pollution occurred in Urban and rural areas are mainly because of Vehicles. To fulfil our daily basic needs, we are all dependent on the transportations. So the...
Topics: Air pollution, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, MQ135, Arduino Tools, Support vector...
This study examines relationship between emotional intelligence, social intelligence and creativity among young adults with high education and the problem of the study is stated as “Psychosocial correlates of young adult students”. The sample size was determined by purposive sampling method (n=100). In this study three standard questionnaires of emotional intelligence, social intelligence and creativity respectively were used. The reliability and validity of these three instruments were...
Topics: Creativity, Emotional intelligence, Social intelligence, Young adult students
The new kind of applications known as social electronic applications (or "social e- app's") aid with networking, other applications, known as social networking apps (or "social networking apps" or "SNApp's") and social networking sites (or "SNS's") have become widely used as resources in academics during pandemic. Students have been accustomed to using SNApp and hence participate in nonacademic activities on a regular basis. This study examines the impact...
Topics: Social electronic Applications (Social e-App’s), Social Networking Sites (SNSs), Social...
The present study attempts to find the relationship between assistive technology and cognitive, psychomotor and social performance of students with Intellectual Disability. Assistive Technology Scale, Cognitive Performance Scale, Psychomotor Performance scale and social performance scale developed by the researcher were used to collect data. 200 Samples were drawn from special educators working at an intellectual disability school in Bangalore District. The statistical analysis was done by...
Topics: Assistive Technology, Cognitive Performance, Psychomotor Performance, Social Performance and...
Today people, exchanging their thoughts through online web forums, blogs, and different platforms for social media. In online shopping, they are giving reviews and opinions on other various products, brands, and services. Their thoughts towards a product are do not only purchase decisions of the consumers but also improves the product quality about their requirements and find out the product's particular problem and get an excellent solution on that product. The present system concentrate on...
Topics: Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis, Naïve Bayes Classification, Natural Language Processing, and...
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